Flax Day

During the 1940s, Cottonwood County produced so many acres of flax that Windom, the county seat, came to be known as the “Flax Capital of the World.” Between 1948 and 1956, the city celebrated this distinction by hosting an annual event called Flax Day.

Alvin Karpis in St. Paul, 1936

Alvin Karpis in St. Paul

A captured Alvin Karpis is brought to St. Paul on May 3, 1936, in connection with the Hamm and Bremer kidnappings.

Alvin Karpis

Alvin Karpis

Alvin Karpis when he entered the federal prison on Alcatraz Island, ca. 1936.

J. Edgar Hoover

J. Edgar Hoover

J. Edgar Hoover, director of the FBI during Hamm and Bremer kidnappings, in 1940. Hoover guided the FBI’s attempts to rid the US of “public enemies” like the Barker‒Karpis gang.

Alcatraz Penitentiary

Alcatraz Penitentiary

Alvin Karpis and Doc Barker served time on Alcatraz in the Bay of San Francisco. Karpis became the penitentiary’s longest serving inmate.

Alvin “Creepy” Karpis in 1936.

Alvin “Creepy” Karpis in 1936.

Alvin “Creepy” Karpis in 1936.

The Barker cottage on Lake Weir

The Barker cottage on Lake Weir

Fred and Ma Barker used this cottage as their Florida hideout. Here, FBI officers engaged in the shootout that killed both Fred and Ma.

Arthur “Doc” Barker, left, with jailer, William Gates

Arthur “Doc” Barker, left, with jailer, William Gates

Doc Barker, a suspect in the Edward Bremer kidnapping. Photograph by the Saint Paul Daily News, 1935.
HV8.2 p24

FBI Agent Melvin Purvis

FBI Agent Melvin Purvis

Purvis led the FBI’s investigation of the Hamm and Bremer kidnappings. Photograph by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, date unknown.

Removed fingerprints

Removed fingerprints

Alvin Karpis shows his altered fingertips, 1934. Karpis had his fingerprints removed by underworld physician Joseph Moran after the Bremer kidnapping.

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